Difference between revisions of "Prompted Self-explanation"

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(New page: == Brief statement of principle == Many empirical studies have shown that there is a large amount of variance when it comes to individually produced self-explanations. Some students have a...)
 
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== Brief statement of principle ==
 
== Brief statement of principle ==
Many empirical studies have shown that there is a large amount of variance when it comes to individually produced self-explanations. Some students have a natural tenancy to self-explain, while other students do little more than repeat the content of the example or expository text. The quality of the self-explanations themselves can be highly variable (Renkl, 1997). One instructional  
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Many empirical studies have shown that there is a large amount of variance when it comes to individually produced self-explanations. Some students have a natural tenancy to self-explain, while other students do little more than repeat the content of the example or expository text. The quality of the self-explanations themselves can be highly variable (Renkl, 1997). One instructional intervention that has been shown to be effective is to prompt students to self-explain. Prompting can take many forms, including verbal prompts from human experimenters, prompts automatically generated by computer tutors, or embedded in the learning materials themselves.<br>
  
 
== Description of principle ==
 
== Description of principle ==

Revision as of 19:39, 26 November 2007

Brief statement of principle

Many empirical studies have shown that there is a large amount of variance when it comes to individually produced self-explanations. Some students have a natural tenancy to self-explain, while other students do little more than repeat the content of the example or expository text. The quality of the self-explanations themselves can be highly variable (Renkl, 1997). One instructional intervention that has been shown to be effective is to prompt students to self-explain. Prompting can take many forms, including verbal prompts from human experimenters, prompts automatically generated by computer tutors, or embedded in the learning materials themselves.

Description of principle

Operational definition

Examples

Experimental support

Laboratory experiment support

In vivo experiment support

Theoretical rationale

(These entries should link to one or more learning processes.)

Conditions of application

Caveats, limitations, open issues, or dissenting views

Variations (descendants)

Generalizations (ascendants)

References